council of Petrograd (Saint Petersburg), the capital of Russia at the time. For brevity, it is usually called the Petrograd Soviet (Russian: Петроградский

Petrograd-Battle of Petrograd

The Battle of Petrograd was a campaign by the White movement to take the city of Petrograd. The city held significant value, notably as it was the same

Petrograd-Russian Revolution

government led by the Russian Duma (the parliament). During the civil unrest, soviet councils were formed by the locals in Petrograd that initially did not

Petrograd-Petrograd (disambiguation)

Saint Petersburg. Petrograd may also refer to: Central Petrograd, Petrograd, Russia; the city centre Petrograd Island, Petrograd, Russia; the origin of the

Petrograd-October Revolution

revolutionary change of government in Russia in 1917. It took place through an armed insurrection in Petrograd (now Saint Petersburg) on 7 November 1917

Petrograd-Russian Provisional Government

chief adversary on the left was the Petrograd Soviet, a Communist committee then taking over and ruling Russia's most important port city, which tentatively

Petrograd-Saint Petersburg

Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the second-largest city in Russia after Moscow. It is situated on the River Neva

Petrograd-February Revolution

place in Russia in 1917. The main events of the revolution took place in and near Petrograd (now Saint Petersburg), the then-capital of Russia, where long-standing

Petrograd-Petrograd Soviet Order No. 1

Order No. 1 (Russian: Prikaz nomer odin) was issued March 1, 1917 (March 14 New Style) and was the first official decree of the Petrograd Soviet of Workers'

Petrograd-Petrograd Military Revolutionary Committee

The Petrograd Military Revolutionary Committee (Russian: Петроградский военно-революционный комитет, romanized: Petrogradskiy voyenno-revolyutsionnyy

Petrograd-Russia

was dissolved by the All-Russian Central Executive Committee. An alternative socialist establishment co-existed, the Petrograd Soviet, wielding power through

Petrograd-Petrograd Seimas

Rusijos lietuvių seimas) was a conference of Lithuanian activists in Petrograd, Russian Republic, held on 9–16 June [O.S. 27 May – 3 June] 1917 to discuss

Petrograd-Grand Duke Michael Alexandrovich of Russia

of the Tsarist regime in Russia. The Provisional Government had little effective power; real power was held by the Petrograd Soviet. Michael returned

Petrograd-Russian Republic

(Russia) Russian Empire Russian Civil War Soviet Union Petrograd Soviets World War I Bolshevists Elections in Russia Pre-Reform Russian:Россійская Pеспублика

Petrograd-Russian Empire

the Russianised Petrograd. The Russian entry into the First World War was followed by France, which both had been allied with Russia since 1892, fearing

Petrograd-Political parties of Russia in 1917

organization in Petrograd was defeated during the events. The organizations "Russian People's Union Named After Mikhail Archangel" and "Russian Assembly" also

Petrograd-Russian Civil War

Former Imperial Russian and then Finnish General Mannerheim planned an intervention to help the Whites in Russia capture Petrograd. However, he did not

Petrograd-Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic

The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (Russian SFSR or RSFSR; Russian: Российская Советская Федеративная Социалистическая Республика, romanized: Rossiyskaya

Petrograd-Red Guards (Russia)

for the Red Army in reference to the times of the Russian Revolution and Russian Civil War. In Petrograd, the head of the Red Guards (30,000 personnel) was

Petrograd-Putilov strike of 1917

Mill (presently the Leningrad Kirov Plant) which was located in then Petrograd, Russia (present-day St. Petersburg). The strike officially began on February

Petrograd-Funerals in Russia

in Petrograd began in 1920. The first crematorium opened in Moscow in 1927. Khwaja, Barbara (26 May 2017). "Health Reform in Revolutionary Russia". Socialist

Petrograd-Second All-Russian Congress of Soviets of Workers' and Soldiers' Deputies

The Second All-Russian Congress of Soviets of Workers' and Soldiers' Deputies was held on November 7–9, 1917, in Smolny, Petrograd. It was convened under

Petrograd-Nicholas II

the front and at home; a general strike and a mutiny of the garrison in Petrograd sparked the February Revolution and the disintegration of the monarchy's

Petrograd-Petrograd formula

Petrograd formula was a Peace Formula constructed by the Bolshevik party after their Revolution in November 1917. The Bolsheviks did not want Russia to

Petrograd-Dual power

Revolution: the Soviets (workers' councils), particularly the Petrograd Soviet, and the Russian Provisional Government. The term was first used by the communist

Petrograd-Kornilov affair

Duma, and others in the Petrograd Soviet. However, the initial wave of support for the Provisional Government amongst the Russian people soon subsided and

Petrograd-Ukraine after the Russian Revolution

Mykhailo Hrushevsky. They sought an approval of the Russian Provisional Government in Petrograd (St Petersburg) to establish a regional government. The

Petrograd-Alexander Kerensky

Socialist Revolutionary Party. Kerensky was also a vice-chairman of the Petrograd Soviet, a position that held a sizable amount of power. Kerensky became

Petrograd-Petrograd Metropolis electoral district (Russian Constituent Assembly election, 1917)

The Petrograd Metropolis electoral district (Russian: Петроградский столичный избирательный округ) was a constituency created for the 1917 Russian Constituent

Petrograd-Saint Petersburg State University

was renamed Petrograd Imperial University after its namesake city. During the War, the university was the center of mobilization of Russian intellectual

Petrograd-1917 Russian Constituent Assembly election

Committee of the Russian Social-Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks) had named Lenin as their candidate in 5 districts: Petrograd City, Petrograd Province, Ufa

Petrograd-Grand Duke Dmitry Konstantinovich of Russia

garden of a house in Petrograd, where he remains to this day. The Grand Duke received several Russian and foreign decorations: Russian Knight of the Order

Petrograd-First All-Russian Congress of Soviets of Workers' and Soldiers' Deputies

The First All-Russian Congress of Soviets of Workers' and Soldiers' Deputies was held from 16 June to 7 July 1917 in Petrograd in the building of the First

Petrograd-Kronstadt rebellion

in the Russian port city of Kronstadt. Located on Kotlin Island in the Gulf of Finland, Kronstadt defended the former capital city, Petrograd (now Saint

Petrograd-Soviet westward offensive of 1918–1919

became bogged down, leading to the Estonian Pskov Offensive, the White Russian Petrograd Offensives, the Lithuanian–Soviet War, the Latvian War of Independence

Petrograd-History of Russia

Prince Lvov, which was collectively known as the Russian Republic. Meanwhile, the socialists in Petrograd organized elections among workers and soldiers

Petrograd-Executive Committee of the Petrograd Soviet

The Executive Committee of the Petrograd Soviet, commonly known as the Petrograd Soviet Ispolkom (Russian: Петроградский исполнительный комитет) was a

Petrograd-Civil defense in Russia

shelters, etc. These events were held in large cities of the Russian Empire: Petrograd, Odessa, Sevastopol, Warsaw, Minsk, Riga, Grodno, Bialystok, Brest

Petrograd-Treaty of Brest-Litovsk

war aims that the former Russian Empire had. The pro-war Provisional Government was opposed by the self-proclaimed Petrograd Soviet of Workers' and Soldiers'

Petrograd-Russian Telegraph Agency

the revolution in Russia to all newspapers in the world. On 18 November 1917, Council of People's Commissars decreed that the Petrograd Telegraph Agency

Petrograd-Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War

statute that would establish the Government of the North-West Russian Region encompassing Petrograd, Pskov and Novgorod Governorates that would officially guarantee

Petrograd-April Theses

Petrograd from his exile in Switzerland via Germany and Finland. The theses were mostly aimed at fellow Bolsheviks in Russia and returning to Russia from

Petrograd-Lavr Kornilov

protestors in Petrograd, he resigned as commander of the Petrograd district and was transferred at his request to command the Russian Eighth Army. His

Petrograd-Benjamin of Petrograd

Benjamin of Petrograd (Russian: Вениамин Петроградский, Veniamin Petrogradsky, 29 April [O.S. 17 April] 1873 – 13 August [O.S. 31 July] 1922), born Vasily

Petrograd-April Crisis

policy goals tested the dual power arrangement between the Petrograd Soviet and the Russian Provisional Government. The Executive Committee and the full

Petrograd-Moisei Uritsky

Palace Square in Petrograd was known as Uritsky Square from 1918 to 1944. There are still many streets named after him in Russia. Wikimedia Commons

Petrograd-Prince Gabriel Constantinovich of Russia

apartment in Petrograd. A few weeks later, again with Gorky's assistance, the Petrograd Soviet gave the couple permission to leave Russia for Finland.

Petrograd-Kerensky offensive

later, giving them more time. The Petrograd conference also resulted in the Western Allies promising to provide Russia with supplies, including heavy artillery

Petrograd-Red Terror

young military cadet of the Imperial Russian Army, assassinated Moisey Uritsky on August 17, 1918, outside the Petrograd Cheka headquarters in retaliation

Petrograd-History of communism in the Soviet Union

Smithsonian Channel (10 September 2012), Russian Revolution in Color – Mutiny in Petrograd, retrieved 16 May 2016 "Russian Revolution of 1917". Encyclopædia

Petrograd-Bolshevization of the soviets

Soviet; on September 25, the Petrograd Soviet was headed by Leon Trotsky. Relying on their firm majority in the Petrograd Soviet, the Bolsheviks were able

Petrograd-History of Soviet Russia and the Soviet Union (1917–1927)

Soviet calendar.), causing widespread rioting in Petrograd and other major Russian cities. The Russian Provisional Government was installed immediately

Petrograd-July Days

The July Days (Russian: Июльские дни) were a period of unrest in Petrograd, Russia, between 16–20 July [O.S. 3–7 July] 1917. It was characterised by spontaneous

Petrograd-Vladimir Lenin

activities. The Reds held control of Russia's two largest cities, Moscow and Petrograd, as well as most of Great Russia, while the Whites were located largely

Petrograd-History of the Jews in Russia

as Russian forces advanced on the capital of Petrograd, the Soviet government signed the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, which stipulated that Russia would

Petrograd-Joseph Stalin during the Russian Revolution, Civil War, and the Polish–Soviet War

1917 (the first phase of the Russian Revolution of 1917), Stalin was released from exile. On March 25 he returned to Petrograd (Saint Petersburg) with just

Petrograd-Regional Government of Northwest Russia

most successful Russian commanders of World War I. In October, under the command of Yudenich, he commanded the assault on Petrograd, capturing Tsarskoye

Petrograd-Irina Yusupova

(née Princess Yusupova; Russian: Графиня Ирина Феликсовна Шереметева née Княгиня Юсупова; 21 March 1915, Petrograd, Russian Empire – 30 August 1983)

Petrograd-Grand Duke Nicholas Mikhailovich of Russia

Nikolaevich of Russia and a first cousin of Alexander III. On 29 January 1919, Nicholas was moved to Peter and Paul Fortress in Petrograd, and in the early

Petrograd-Northwestern Army (Russia)

during the Russian Civil War from 1919 to 1920. The origin of the Northwest Army was the plan to create an army by a group of reactionary Petrograd officers

Petrograd-Kerensky–Krasnov uprising

government in Petrograd. It took place between 8 and 13 November 1917 [O.S. 26 and 31 October]. Following the October Revolution, Kerensky fled Petrograd, which

Petrograd-List of wars involving Russia

armed conflicts involving Russia and its predecessors in chronological order, from the 9th to the 21st century. The Russian military and troops of its

Petrograd-Princess Irina Alexandrovna of Russia

to Russia via neutral Denmark to Finland and from there to Petrograd. Upon leaving they were belittled by the German people who called them "Russian pigs"

Petrograd-Nikolay Chkheidze

figure in the Russian Revolution (February 1917 to October 1917) as the Menshevik president of the Executive Committee of the Soviet of Petrograd (until September

Petrograd-Minister of Defence (Soviet Union)

during the Petrograd Junker mutiny and was released next day with the help of American journalist Williams. Later Ovseenko headed the Petrograd Military

Petrograd-Anarchism in Mongolia

Russian). Petrograd: Nauka. p. 55. ISBN 9785020255661. OCLC 665169807. Moskalenko, Nelli (2004). Этнополитическая история Тувы в XX веке (in Russian)

Petrograd-Russian Orthodox Church

Provisional Government in Petrograd on 25 October (O.S.). On 5 November, Metropolitan Tikhon of Moscow was selected as the first Russian Patriarch after about

Petrograd-Moscow

Moscow is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at over 13 million

Petrograd-Saint Petersburg Philharmonic Orchestra

members and the name was changed to the State Philharmonic Orchestra of Petrograd. In the 1920s, the orchestra began receiving support from the State, and

Petrograd-1917 in Russia

S.) (October 25, O.S.) – October Revolution in Russia: The workers of the Petrograd Soviet in Russia, led by the Bolshevik Party and leader Vladimir

Petrograd-Nikolai Yudenich

General Aleksandr Rodzyanko, the commander of the White Russian Northern Army, attacking Petrograd formally under the Estonian High Command. Yudenich appointed

Petrograd-Eastern Front (World War I)

also set up in Petrograd, which displayed pictures that showed how "inhumanly" the Germans were treating prisoners of war. Also, the Russians chose to discard

Petrograd-House of Romanov

in Petrograd, where he remains to this day. In 1919, Maria Feodorovna, widow of Alexander III, and mother of Nicholas II, managed to escape Russia aboard

Petrograd-Military Revolutionary Committee

the 2nd All-Russian Congress of Soviets. Big squad of commissars, emissaries, agitators was sent to various country's regions by the Petrograd MRC on direction

Petrograd-Saint Petersburg Conservatory

Conservatory (Russian: Санкт-Петербургская государственная консерватория имени Н. А. Римского-Корсакова) (formerly known as the Petrograd Conservatory

Petrograd-1921 Russian Supreme Soviet election

also to the All-Russian Congress of Soviets, not including one to the Petrograd Soviet in 1917, before the last stage of the Russian Revolution. There

Petrograd-John Reed (journalist)

Revolution in Petrograd, Russia, which he wrote about in his 1919 book Ten Days That Shook the World. Reed supported the Soviet takeover of Russia, even briefly

Petrograd-Grand Duke Kirill Vladimirovich of Russia

Grand Duke Kirill Vladimirovich of Russia (Russian: Кирилл Владимирович Романов; Kirill Vladimirovich Romanov; 12 October [O.S. 30 September] 1876 – 12

Petrograd-Alexandra Feodorovna (Alix of Hesse)

Russified Petrograd, accused her of collaboration with the Germans. In Petrograd there was a rumor that Alexandra was hiding her brother Ernest in Russia. In

Petrograd-Nikolai Gumilev

the Russian Revolution, Gumilev served in the Russian Expeditionary Force in France. Despite advice to the contrary, he rapidly returned to Petrograd. There

Petrograd-Russian Army (1917)

until September 1917, when the Russian Republic was proclaimed. The Provisional Government shared power with the Petrograd Soviet, which issued Order No

Petrograd-Women's Battalion

but only the 1st Russian Women's Battalion of Death and the 1st Petrograd Battalion were ever deployed to the front. 1st Russian Women's Battalion of

Petrograd-Police of Russia

1913, the Russian detective police were recognized as the best in the world in solving crimes. The 3,500 strong police force of Petrograd provided the

Petrograd-North Russia intervention

landed in Finland, creating fears they might try to capture the Murmansk–Petrograd railroad, the strategic port of Murmansk and possibly even the city of

Petrograd-White movement

unsuccessful advance towards the Russian capital of Petrograd in the autumn of 1919. The defeated anti-Bolshevik Russians went into exile, congregating in

Petrograd-Russia and the United Nations

addition, the history of the Soviet Union began in Russia with the October Revolution in 1917 in Petrograd. If there was to be a successor to the Soviet seat

Petrograd-Russian Constituent Assembly

the Provisional Government. The uprising in Petrograd coincided with the convocation of the Second All-Russian Congress of Workers' and Soldiers' Soviets

Petrograd-Droughts and famines in Russia and the Soviet Union

move trains full of grain from Ukraine to the Volga region, Moscow, and Petrograd, to combat starvation there; 1,127 trains were sent between fall 1921

Petrograd-Maria Bochkareva

sent back to Petrograd to recuperate. Bochkareva was only marginally involved in the creation of other women's combat units formed in Russia during the

Petrograd-Grigory Zinoviev

negotiations were started, a quick collapse of the anti-Bolshevik forces outside Petrograd allowed Lenin and Trotsky to convince the Central Committee to abandon

Petrograd-Engelen des doods

at the Netherlands Film Festival (1998) History of St.Petersburg, Russia Petrograd during WWI and the revolution Defeat Second Shock Army footage and

Petrograd-Dissolution of the Russian Empire

The dissolution of the Russian Empire was the disintegration of the Russian Empire (Russia) as a combined effect of the Russian Revolutions of 1917 and

Petrograd-National anthem of Russia

the song was at the funeral of victims of the February Revolution in Petrograd. Lenin also wanted "The Internationale" to be played more often because

Petrograd-TASS

August 1914, one day after St. Petersburg was renamed Petrograd, SPTA was renamed the Petrograd Telegraph Agency (PTA). It was seized by Bolsheviks in

Petrograd-Transcaucasian Commissariat

of the independent Transcaucasia following the October Revolution in Petrograd. The Commissariat decided to strengthen the Georgian–Armenian–Azerbaijani

Petrograd-Bolshoy Prospekt (Petrograd Side)

Prospekt of Petrograd Side (Russian: Большой проспект Петроградской стороны) is a large avenue in Petrogradsky District of Saint Petersburg, Russia, crossing

Petrograd-Anarchism in Russia

not to resurface in Russia until 1917. In 1917, Peter Kropotkin returned to Petrograd, where he helped Alexander Kerensky's Russian Provisional Government

Petrograd-Grand Duke George Mikhailovich of Russia (1863–1919)

Sweden. On 29 January 1919, George was moved to Peter and Paul Fortress in Petrograd, and in the early hours of the following day he was shot there by a firing

Petrograd-Princess Vera Constantinovna of Russia

moved with her mother and her brother George to the Marble Palace in Petrograd, leaving Pavlovsk to her eldest brother Prince Ivan Konstantinovich. During

Petrograd-Cheka

duty of "extinguishing the resistance of exploiters" was assigned to the Petrograd Military Revolutionary Committee (or PVRK). It represented a temporary

Petrograd-All-Russian Central Executive Committee

Committee was elected at the First All-Russian Congress of Workers' and Soldiers' Deputies' Soviets, held in Petrograd, June 3–24 1917. The first Central

Petrograd-Soviet (council)

force... If the Petrograd bourgeoisie had not boycotted the municipal elections, its representatives would have entered the Petrograd Council. They would

Petrograd-Transcaucasian Democratic Federative Republic

Azerbaijan. Russian: Особый Закавказский Комитет; Osobyy Zakavkazskiy Komitet. Saint Petersburg had been renamed Petrograd in 1914. Russian: Совет; Sovet

Petrograd-Grand Duke Konstantin Konstantinovich of Russia

Grand Duke Konstantin Konstantinovich of Russia (Russian: Константи́н Константи́нович, IPA: [kənstɐnʲˈtʲin kənstɐnʲˈtʲinəvʲɪtɕ] ; 22 August 1858 – 15

Petrograd-Russian famine of 1921–1922

agreement was finally signed at Riga, the U.S. set up its first kitchen in Petrograd, where 1.6 million people had already starved to death. For almost two

Petrograd-Irakli Tsereteli

Revolution, he took up a leading position in the Petrograd Soviet and accepted a position in the Russian Provisional Government as Minister of Post and

Petrograd-Tagantsev conspiracy

The Tagantsev conspiracy (or the case of the Petrograd Military Organization) was a non-existent monarchist conspiracy fabricated by the Soviet secret

Petrograd-Music of Russia

Music of Russia denotes music produced from Russia and/or by Russians. Russia is a large and culturally diverse country, with many ethnic groups, each

Petrograd-Junker mutiny

The Junker mutiny (Russian: Юнкерский мятеж) was a Russian counterrevolutionary mutiny of military school cadets in Petrograd against the Bolsheviks in

Petrograd-Francis Cromie

1918, Petrograd) was a distinguished British Royal Navy Commander, and the de facto chief of British Intelligence operations in northern Russia for the

Petrograd-Timeline of Russian history

This is a timeline of Russian history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in Russia and its predecessor states. To

Petrograd-Repudiation of debt at the Russian Revolution

. The Soviets also nationalized banks, lands, and industries. By repudiating the external debt, the Soviet government implemented the

Petrograd-Vladimir Fock

quantum electrodynamics. He was born in St. Petersburg, Russia. In 1922 he graduated from Petrograd University, then continued postgraduate studies there

Petrograd-Russian Imperial Guard

2nd Brigade: King Frederick-William III's Life-Guards St.-Petersburg/Petrograd Regiment, Volinsky Life Guards Regiment 3rd Life-Guards Artillery Brigade

Petrograd-Decree on the system of government of Russia (1918)

on the system of government of Russia was a basis of the new constitution declared in 1918 in Russia during the Russian Revolution of 1917, during the

Petrograd-Pavel Milyukov

Lavr Kornilov, appointed commander-in-chief of the Russian army in July 1917, considered the Petrograd Soviet responsible for the breakdown in the military

Petrograd-Princess Helen of Serbia

train back to Petrograd. Swedish diplomats obtained permission for Helen's mother-in-law Grand Duchess Elizabeth Mavrikievna to leave Russia with Helen's

Petrograd-Vladimir Mayakovsky

Mayakovsky embraced the Bolshevik Russian Revolution wholeheartedly and for a while even worked in Smolny, Petrograd, where he saw Vladimir Lenin. "To

Petrograd-Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Mensheviks)

August 19-26, 1917 a 'unification congress' was organized by the party in Petrograd seeking to unite different social democratic factions, at which Menshevik

Petrograd-List of people from Saint Petersburg

lived in Saint Petersburg, Russia (1914–1924: Petrograd, 1924–1991: Leningrad). Peter II of Russia (1715–1730) Emperor of Russia from 1727 to 1730. Franz

Petrograd-Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna of Russia (1890–1958)

Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna of Russia (Russian: Великая Княгиня Мария Павловна; 18 April [O.S. 6 April] 1890 – 13 December 1958), known as Maria Pavlovna

Petrograd-Vladimir Bonch-Bruyevich

return to Russia through Germany, despite the two countries being at war. He was dismissed from the staff by the Menshevik-controlled Petrograd Soviet in

Petrograd-Nikolai Ivanov (general)

February (12 March) 1917, the February Revolution broke out in Russia, and was centered in Petrograd, the capital. General Alekseyev proposed to send a detachment

Petrograd-Left SR uprising

of Soviet rule in Petrograd. Indiana University Press. pp. 293–294. ISBN 9780253349439. Chamberlin, William Henry (1965). The Russian revolution, 1918-1921:

Petrograd-Grand Duke Boris Vladimirovich of Russia

as a notorious playboy. After the fall of the Russian monarchy, he was put under house arrest in Petrograd by the provisional government in March 1917,

Petrograd-Operation Faustschlag

was ongoing, Trotsky returned to Petrograd. Most of the leadership still preferred continuing the war, even though Russia was in no position to do so, due

Petrograd-Mensheviks

socialist party, the Socialist Revolutionaries (also known as эсеры, esery), the Mensheviks led the network of soviets, notably the

Petrograd-Saint Petersburg Metro

in Petrograd, remained on paper. By the end of the 19th century, certain interested parties began discussing the possibility of opening the Russian Empire's

Petrograd-Kingisepp

Tribune. January 29, 1919. Retrieved March 3, 2014. "Push on Petrograd Marked by Taking of Russian Town". The Democratic Banner. Columbus, OH. Ohio Historical

Petrograd-Tsuyoshi Hasegawa

kakumeika petorogurado no shiminseikatsu ["Everyday Life of Petrograd during the Russian Revolution"] (Chuokoronsha, 1989). Edited with Alex Pravda, Perestroika:

Petrograd-Aleksandr Krymov

by the Russian Provisional Government. On August 24, 1917 Commander-in-Chief Lavr Kornilov appointed Krymov commander of the detached Petrograd Army (отдельная

Petrograd-Sergei Yesenin

exasperated with the lack of interest in Moscow, Yesenin moved to Petrograd. He arrived to Petrograd on 8 March and the next day met Alexander Blok at his home

Petrograd-Burevestnik (Petrograd, 1917)

Burevestnik (Russian: Буревестник, 'Petrel') was a newspaper published daily from Petrograd, Russia. Burevestnik was the organ of the Petrograd Federation

Petrograd-Cossacks

convened in Petrograd. This congress formed the Union of Cossack Hosts, ostensibly to represent the interests of Cossacks across Russia. During the course

Petrograd-First Russian Society of Communist Agricultural Workers

First Russian Society of Communist Agricultural Workers was organised early in 1918 on the initiative of workers at the Obukhov Factory in Petrograd, Russia

Petrograd-Provisional Committee of the State Duma

committee declared itself the governing body of Russian Empire, but competed for power with the Petrograd Soviet, which was created on the same day. The

Petrograd-Left Socialist-Revolutionaries

Petrograd. Indiana University Press. p. 293. ISBN 978-0-253-34943-9. A. Rabinovich. Self-immolation of the Left Socialist Revolutionaries // Russia XXI

Petrograd-Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich of Russia (1856–1929)

000 Jews and 250,000 Germans into the Russian interior. On 11 June 1915, a pogrom began against Germans in Petrograd, with over 500 factories, stores and

Petrograd-History of Russia (1894–1917)

summoned troops to quell the disorders in Petrograd (as St. Petersburg had been called since September 1914, to Russianize the Germanic name). In 1905 troops

Petrograd-Bibliography of the Russian Revolution and Civil War

Caught in the Revolution: Petrograd, Russia, 1917 - A World on the Edge. New York: St. Martin's Press. Rosenberg, W. (1985). Russian Labor and Bolshevik Power

Petrograd-All-Russian Congress of Soviets

power. Following the February Revolution, on 11–16 April 1917 in Petrograd the All-Russian conference of Soviets of workers and soldiers deputies was held

Petrograd-Grand Duke Paul Alexandrovich of Russia

1919, The Petrograd Pravda published the news about the execution of the four Grand Dukes. In 1981, Grand Duke Paul was canonized by the Russian Orthodox

Petrograd-The Storming of the Winter Palace

a 1920 mass spectacle, based on historical events that took place in Petrograd during the 1917 October Revolution. Taking place on the third anniversary

Petrograd-Saint Petersburg Governorate

the Governorate of Vyborg (Russian: Выборгская губерния). From August 18, 1914 to January 26, 1924 it was named Petrograd Governorate, and during 1924–1927 —

Petrograd-Russian units of measurement

experience with somebody (with the implication "to know someone well") Petrograd Standard Шостьин Н. А. Очерки истории русской метрологии XI – начала XX

Petrograd-Architecture of Russia

architecture of Russia refers to the architecture of modern Russia as well as the architecture of both the original Kievan Rus', the Russian principalities

Petrograd-Lyubov Popova

Olga Rozanova) contributed to the two Knave of Diamonds exhibitions, in Petrograd Tramway V and the 0.10, The Store in Moscow. An analysis of Popova's cubo-futurist

Petrograd-Leon Trotsky

which overthrew the tsar, Trotsky returned to Russia and joined the Bolsheviks. As chairman of the Petrograd Soviet, he played an important role in the October

Petrograd-Establishment of Soviet power in Russia (1917–1918)

former Russian Empire, with the exception of areas occupied by the troops of the Central Powers, following the seizure of power in Petrograd on October

Petrograd-National Library of Russia

The National Library of Russia (NLR, Russian: Российская национальная библиотека, РНБ), located in Saint Petersburg, is the first, and one of three national

Petrograd-Estonia–Russia border

in May and October 1919 Estonian and White Russian troops attempted two major offensives towards Petrograd. As both of them failed, peace talks continued

Petrograd-Leningrad Oblast

Russian-Finnish Treaty of Tartu, which settled the border between Finland and Soviet Russia. In 1924, Petrograd was renamed Leningrad, and Petrograd Governorate

Petrograd-Russian State Library

"Creating a National Library for the Workers' State: The Public Library in Petrograd and the Rumiantsev Library under Bolshevik Rule". The Slavonic and East

Petrograd-Third All-Russia Congress of Soviets of Peasants' Deputies

The Third All-Russia Congress of Soviets of Peasants’ Deputies was held at the Smolny Institute, Petrograd on 26 January 1918 [O.S. 13 January 1918]. The

Petrograd-Prelude to the Russian invasion of Ukraine

to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, the Russian Armed Forces began massing thousands of personnel and military equipment near Russia's border with

Petrograd-Russian Social Democratic Labour Party

The Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (RSDLP; Russian: Российская социал-демократическая рабочая партия (РСДРП), Rossiyskaya sotsial-demokraticheskaya

Petrograd-Sidney Reilly

in northern Russia. Cromie operated in loose coordination with the ineffectual Commander Ernest Boyce, the MI1(c) station chief in Petrograd. As Berzin's

Petrograd-Finnish Civil War

from Petrograd through the Narva area, the Gulf of Finland and the Karelian Isthmus. The German Empire saw Eastern Europe - particularly Russia - as a

Petrograd-Belosselsky-Belozersky family

they gave up hope in returning to Petrograd and moved to London and then to Paris. They never returned to Russia. Their daughter Princess Olga Orlova

Petrograd-Imperial Academy of Arts

the Russian Revolution of 1917, the Imperial Academy passed through a series of transformations. It was formally abolished in 1918 and the Petrograd Free

Petrograd-Soviet Union

workers' councils, known in Russian as 'Soviets', sprang up across the country, and the most influential of them, the Petrograd Soviet of Workers' and Soldiers'

Petrograd-Riga offensive (1917)

approaches to the Russian capital Petrograd. The Imperial German Army advanced through most of Lithuania and southern Latvia during the Russian Great Retreat

Petrograd-Petrograd Commission for the Improvement of the Life of Scientists

The Petrograd Commission for the Improvement of the Life of Scientists (Russian: Петроградская Комиссия по улучшению быта ученых, abbr. PetroKUBU) was

Petrograd-Ves Peterburg

pʲɪtʲɪrˈburg/; in 1914–1923 Ves Petrograd; in 1924–1940 Ves Leningrad — the annual city directory of Petersburg–Petrograd–Leningrad started in 1894 by Aleksei

Petrograd-Healthcare in Russia

ones: the All Russia Federated Union of Medical Workers, the Military Sanitary Board, the State Institute for Social Hygiene, the Petrograd Skoraya Emergency

Petrograd-Great Retreat (Russia)

Germans in Petrograd, with over 500 factories, stores and offices looted, and mob violence unleashed against German residents. The Russian military leadership

Petrograd-Kronstadt

forthcoming Franco-Russian Alliance. During the Petrograd (now Saint Petersburg) riots of the February Revolution, the sailors of Petrograd joined the revolution

Petrograd-Sergey Semyonovich Khabalov

(Russian: Сергей Семенович Хабалов; 21 April [3 May] 1858 — 1924) was a Russian Empire general of Ossetian origin and the commander of the Petrograd military

Petrograd-Oskar Gripenberg

blaming him for the Russian defeat at the Battle of Mukden and for the loss of the war in general. He died on 25 December 1915 in Petrograd and was buried

Petrograd-Sulumbek of Sagopshi

Regiment of Lieutenant Kibirov, who destroyed the abrek Zelimkhan] (in Russian). Petrograd: T-vo R. Golike i A. Vilborg. Bazorkin, M. M. (2002) [1965]. Kurkiev

Petrograd-Ukrainian People's Republic

from Russia 27 September – start of the State Democratic Convention in Petrograd 13 October – by the petition of the Kiev Court Chamber the Russian Provisional

Petrograd-British campaign in the Baltic (1918–1919)

states of Estonia and Latvia. It failed to secure the control of Petrograd by White Russian forces, which was one of the main goals of the campaign. Launched

Petrograd-Matvey Skobelev

Orient of Russia’s Peoples. During the February Revolution of 1917, Skobelev and other Menshevik Duma deputies became leaders of the Petrograd Soviet when

Petrograd-FC Zenit Saint Petersburg

Petersburg, Russia (also called "Petrograd" and "Leningrad" at times in its history). In 1897, the first officially-recorded football match in Russia was held

Petrograd-State Duma (Russian Empire)

(International Women's Day), women in Petrograd joined the strike, demanding woman suffrage, an end to Russian food shortages, and the end of World War

Petrograd-Russian passport

from 25,000 to 80,000 scientists left Russia). In 1922, two flights so-called philosophical ship from Petrograd to Stettin and several ships from the

Petrograd-List of Russian artists

list of Russian artists. In this context, the term "Russian" covers the Russian Federation, Soviet Union, Russian Empire, Tsardom of Russia and Grand

Petrograd-Nikolay Gredeskul

национального вопроса в России" (Russia and her Peoples: Great Russia as a Program to Solve the Nationalities Question in Russia), Petrograd, M. V. Popova, 1916,

Petrograd-6th Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks)

Congress of the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (bolsheviks) was held during 26 July – 3 August (N.S. 8–16 August) 1917 in Petrograd, Russia. It elected

Petrograd-Russian Empire–United States relations

happened in which the Bolsheviks overthrew the Russian Provisional Government in Petrograd and removed Russia from the war. Before the armistice in November

Petrograd-Siege of Leningrad

The siege of Leningrad (Russian: Блокада Ленинграда, romanized: Blokada Leningrada; German: Leningrader Blockade; Finnish: Leningradin piiritys, Italian:

Petrograd-List of heads of federal subjects of Russia

Oblast, the Lugansk People's Republic and Zaporozhye Oblast were annexed by Russia between 2014 and 2022 and, according to its constitution, are Federal subjects

Petrograd-Grimm–Hoffmann affair

arrived in Petrograd on May 22, 1917. While in Russia, he also intended to weigh the possibility of a separate peace agreement between Russia and the German

Petrograd-Ghalghai

komissio oi izucheniyu plemennogo sostava naseleniya Rossii (in Russian). Petrograd: Ros. gos. Akadem. tip. pp. 1–39. Робакидзе, А. И., ed. (1968). Кавказский

Petrograd-Police Department of Russia

Department of the MVD (Russian: Департамент полиции МВД России (Departament politsii MVD Rossii)) was the main police force of the Russian Empire and part of

Petrograd-Mezhraiontsy

July–August 1914 and the subsequent change of St. Petersburg's name to "Petrograd", the faction lines within the RSDLP were drastically redrawn over the

Petrograd-Kremlin

of Russia was assassinated by Ivan Kalyayev. These monuments were destroyed by the Bolsheviks in 1918. The Soviet government moved from Petrograd (present-day

Petrograd-Results of the 1917 Russian Constituent Assembly election

here just presented as SR. Petrograd city constituted an electoral district of its own, separate from the rest of the Petrograd Governorate. Voter turnout

Petrograd-Grand Duke Sergei Mikhailovich of Russia

Russia (Russian: Серге́й Миха́йлович; 7 October 1869 – 18 July 1918) was the fifth son and sixth child of Grand Duke Michael Nikolaievich of Russia and

Petrograd-Spiridon Putin

their names. After the Russian Revolution of 1917, Putin fled to his ancestral home in Tver Governorate. He later returned to Petrograd after which he moved

Petrograd-Vladimir Putin

Russian Energy Policy" Post-Soviet Affairs, 2005, 21, 3, pp. 210–225. Rosenberg, Matt (12 August 2016). "When Was St. Petersburg Known as Petrograd and

Petrograd-Russian Museum

regional one, which was engaged in saving cultural monuments in Petrograd and other cities of Russia. In 1935, the Conservation and Restoration Department was

Petrograd-Alexander Shliapnikov

they were the senior Bolsheviks in Petrograd during the February Revolution in 1917. Under Shliapnikov, the Russian Bureau took a stance of opposition

Petrograd-Jēkabs Peterss

Petrograd, he actively participated in the Bolshevik revolution of October 1917 being a member of the Military-Revolutionary Committee in Petrograd.

Petrograd-Mikhail Kalinin

the 1905 Russian Revolution as an early member of the Bolsheviks. During and after the October Revolution, he served as mayor of Petrograd (St. Petersburg)

Petrograd-Saint Petersburg

Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the second-largest city in Russia after Moscow. It is situated on the River Neva

Petrograd-Petrograd (disambiguation)

as Saint Petersburg. Petrograd may also refer to: Central Petrograd, Petrograd, Russia; the city centre Petrograd Island, Petrograd, Russia; the origin

Petrograd-Petrograd Soviet

The Petrograd Soviet of Workers' and Soldiers' Deputies (Russian: Петроградский совет рабочих и солдатских депутатов, Petrogradskij sovjet rabočih i soldatskih

Petrograd-October Revolution

government in Russia in 1917. It took place through an armed insurrection in Petrograd (now Saint Petersburg) on 7 November 1917 [O.S. 25 October]. It was the

Petrograd-Russian Revolution

During the civil unrest, soviet councils were formed by the locals in Petrograd that initially did not oppose the new Provisional Government; however

Petrograd-February Revolution

Russia in 1917. The main events of the revolution took place in and near Petrograd (now Saint Petersburg), the then-capital of Russia, where long-standing

Petrograd-Siege of Leningrad

The Siege of Leningrad was a prolonged military siege undertaken by the Axis powers and co-belligerent Finland against the Soviet city of Leningrad (present-day

Petrograd-Petrograd formula

The Petrograd formula was a Peace Formula constructed by the Bolshevik party after their Revolution in November 1917. The Bolsheviks did not want Russia

Petrograd-Battle of Petrograd

Battle of Petrograd was a campaign by the White movement to take the city of Petrograd (at various times called Saint Petersburg, Petrograd, and Leningrad;

Petrograd-Saint Petersburg State University

1914, with the start of the First World War, the university was renamed Petrograd Imperial University after its namesake city. During the War, the university

Petrograd-Russian Provisional Government

1917 (New Style) by the Provisional Committee in cooperation with the Petrograd Soviet, despite protests of the Bolsheviks. The government was led first

Petrograd-Vladimir Lenin

and then to Helsinki before taking the final train to Petrograd in disguise. Arriving at Petrograd's Finland Station in April, Lenin gave a speech to Bolshevik

Petrograd-Dual power

February Revolution: the Soviets (workers' councils), particularly the Petrograd Soviet, and the Russian Provisional Government. The term was first used

Petrograd-Saint Petersburg Governorate

Выборгская губерния). From August 18, 1914 to January 26, 1924 it was named Petrograd Governorate, and during 1924–1927 — Leningrad Governorate. It was abolished

Petrograd-Estonian War of Independence

Northwestern Army launched operation White Sword, a major effort to capture Petrograd. With the arms provided by Britain and France, and the operational support

Petrograd-Petrograd Soviet Order No. 1

1, 1917 (March 14 New Style) and was the first official decree of the Petrograd Soviet of Workers' and Soldiers' Deputies. The order was issued following

Petrograd-Kornilov affair

Russian Provisional Government headed by Aleksander Kerensky and the Petrograd Soviet of Soldiers' and Workers' Deputies. The exact details and motivations

Petrograd-Kronstadt rebellion

Island in the Gulf of Finland, Kronstadt defended the former capital city, Petrograd (now Saint Petersburg), as the base of the Baltic Fleet. For sixteen days

Petrograd-Russian Civil War

initial stage of the October Revolution which involved the assault on Petrograd occurred largely without any human casualties. Despite the Bolsheviks'

Petrograd-Benjamin of Petrograd

Benjamin of Petrograd (Russian: Вениамин Петроградский, Veniamin Petrogradsky, 29 April [O.S. 17 April] 1873 – 13 August [O.S. 31 July] 1922), born Vasily

Petrograd-Saint Petersburg Metro

construction of an underground passage in Saint Petersburg, and later in Petrograd, remained on paper. By the end of the 19th century, certain interested

Petrograd-Pavel Lazimir

Bolsheviks and headed a soldier section of the Petrograd Soviet and was the Chairman of the Petrograd Military Revolutionary Committee during the October

Petrograd-Moisei Uritsky

October Revolution, he was the chief of the Cheka secret police of the Petrograd Soviet. Uritsky was assassinated by Leonid Kannegisser, a military cadet

Petrograd-World War I

suppress a wave of strikes in Petrograd but the troops refused to fire on the crowds. Revolutionaries set up the Petrograd Soviet and fearing a left-wing

Petrograd-Mariinsky Theatre

The Mariinsky Theatre (Russian: Мариинский театр, romanized: Mariinskiy teatr, also transcribed as Maryinsky or Mariyinsky) is a historic opera house in

Petrograd-Petrograd Military Revolutionary Committee

The Petrograd Military Revolutionary Committee (PMRC) (Russian: Петроградский военно-революционный комитет, romanized: Petrogradskiy voyenno-revolyutsionnyy

Petrograd-Saint Petersburg Conservatory

консерватория имени Н. А. Римского-Корсакова) (formerly known as the Petrograd Conservatory and Leningrad Conservatory) is a school of music in Saint

Petrograd-Grigory Zinoviev

relying on Leon Trotsky, but was nevertheless elected chairman of the Petrograd Soviet and the Comintern, and a full member of the Politburo in 1921.

Petrograd-Timeline of Saint Petersburg

City renamed "Petrograd." 1916 Grigori Rasputin assassinated. Palace Bridge built. 1917 February Revolution begins. March – Petrograd Soviet formed.

Petrograd-Bolshoy Prospekt (Petrograd Side)

30°18′09″E / 59.96°N 30.3026°E / 59.96; 30.3026 Bolshoy Prospekt of Petrograd Side (Russian: Большой проспект Петроградской стороны) is a large avenue

Petrograd-Russia

Executive Committee. An alternative socialist establishment co-existed, the Petrograd Soviet, wielding power through the democratically elected councils of

Petrograd-Grigori Rasputin

Governorate, Russian Empire Died 30 December [O.S. 17 December] 1916 (aged 47) Petrograd, Russian Empire Buried Tsarskoye Selo (later exhumed and cremated) Denomination

Petrograd-Burevestnik (Petrograd, 1917)

'Petrel') was a newspaper published daily from Petrograd, Russia. Burevestnik was the organ of the Petrograd Federation of Anarchist Groups. The newspaper

Petrograd-Russian Republic

control of the country was contested between it, the soviets (chiefly the Petrograd Soviet), and various ethnic-based separatists (such as the Central Council

Petrograd-Saint Petersburg–Hiitola railway

The Saint Petersburg–Hiitola railway is a 170-kilometer (110 mi) long railway with 1,520 mm (4 ft 11+27⁄32 in) broad gauge located in St. Petersburg, Leningrad

Petrograd-Illuminati

Revolution Israel Pallywood Russia Alaska payment Dulles' Plan Golden billion Petrograd Military Organization Rasputin Ukraine bioweapons South Asia / Southeast

Petrograd-Soviet Union

food shortages in major cities. A spontaneous popular demonstration in Petrograd on 8 March 1917, demanding peace and bread, culminated in the February

Petrograd-Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University

1914–1922 – Petrograd Peter the Great Polytechnic Institute (Петроградский политехнический институт императора Петра Великого) 1922–1923 – First Petrograd Polytechnic

Petrograd-Petersburg Military District (Russian Empire)

names of units and establishments within the District were changed to Petrograd Military District. This District was established as a part of the RKKA

Petrograd-Left SR uprising

in Petrograd knew about the murder of the German ambassador before even the local socialist revolutionaries. Moisei Uritsky arrived in Petrograd around

Petrograd-Central Saint Petersburg

Central Saint Petersburg is the central and the leading part of Saint Petersburg, Russia. It looks nothing like the downtown district of a typical major

Petrograd-Francis Cromie

Francis Newton Allen Cromie, CB, DSO (30 January 1882 – 31 August 1918, Petrograd) was a distinguished British Royal Navy Commander, and the de facto chief

Petrograd-Kazakhstan

government until late 1919. Following the collapse of central government in Petrograd in November 1917, the Kazakhs (then in Russia officially referred to as

Petrograd-Executive Committee of the Petrograd Soviet

The Executive Committee of the Petrograd Soviet, commonly known as the Petrograd Soviet Ispolkom (Russian: Петроградский исполнительный комитет) was a

Petrograd-Treaty of Brest-Litovsk

sealed train from exile in Switzerland to Finland Station, Petrograd. Upon his arrival in Petrograd, Lenin proclaimed his April Theses, which included a call

Petrograd-Grand Duke Michael Alexandrovich of Russia

orders for troops to move on Petrograd. On the night of 27–28 February 1917, Michael attempted to return to Gatchina from Petrograd, where he had been in conference

Petrograd-Standard (timber unit)

its name to Petrograd when the First World War started in 1914 and so the unit was then known as the Petrograd Standard or PSH (Petrograd Standard Hundred)

Petrograd-Lavr Kornilov

the authority he sought to deal with protestors in Petrograd, he resigned as commander of the Petrograd district and was transferred at his request to command

Petrograd-Women's suffrage

A 1917 demonstration in Petrograd. The plaque says (in Russian): "Without the participation of women, election is not universal!"

Petrograd-Northwestern Army (Russia)

Northwest Army was the plan to create an army by a group of reactionary Petrograd officers in the summer of 1918, in the territory controlled by Germany

Petrograd-Putilov strike of 1917

Mill (presently the Leningrad Kirov Plant) which was located in then Petrograd, Russia (present-day St. Petersburg). The strike officially began on February

Petrograd-Leon Trotsky

Trotsky returned to Russia and joined the Bolsheviks. As chairman of the Petrograd Soviet, he played an important role in the October Revolution that overthrew

Petrograd-Russian Empire

sake of words Sankt- and -burg; and was thus renamed to the Russianised Petrograd. The Russian entry into the First World War was followed by France, which

Petrograd-Vladimir Mayakovsky

65 rubles in a lottery, in May 1914, Mayakovsky went to Kuokkala, near Petrograd. Here he put the finishing touches to A Cloud in Trousers, frequented

Petrograd-Saint Petersburg Mathematical Society

re-established by the initiative of Alexander Vasilyev in 1921 as the Petrograd Physical and Mathematical Society (subsequently called the Leningrad Physical

Petrograd-Richard Marner

as Colonel Erik von Strohm in the British sitcom 'Allo 'Allo!. Born in Petrograd (now St Petersburg), Russian SFSR, Molchanoff (nicknamed "Sasha" by his

Petrograd-Ayn Rand

graduating high school there in June 1921, she returned with her family to Petrograd (as Saint Petersburg was then named), where they faced desperate conditions

Petrograd-Irina Yusupova

Графиня Ирина Феликсовна Шереметева née Княгиня Юсупова; 21 March 1915, Petrograd, Russian Empire – 30 August 1983), known affectionately as Bébé, was a

Petrograd-Vladimir Putin

Rosenberg, Matt (12 August 2016). "When Was St. Petersburg Known as Petrograd and Leningrad?". About.com. Archived from the original on 5 February 2017

Petrograd-Kerensky offensive

conservative circles, and in September they decided to launch a coup against the Petrograd Soviet. But the Kornilov coup failed when his troops refused to fight

Petrograd-Alexander Blok

to the Twelve Apostles of Christ) through the streets of revolutionary Petrograd, with a fierce winter blizzard raging around them. "The Twelve" alienated

Petrograd-Joseph Stalin

January and March 1919, before being assigned to the Western Front at Petrograd. When the Red Third Regiment defected, he ordered the public execution

Petrograd-Sovereign citizen movement

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Petrograd-Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic

abdication of Tsar Nicholas II during the February Revolution of 1917 in Petrograd, many people in Ukraine wished to establish an autonomous Ukrainian Republic

Petrograd-Area 51

Revolution Israel Pallywood Russia Alaska payment Dulles' Plan Golden billion Petrograd Military Organization Rasputin Ukraine bioweapons South Asia / Southeast

Petrograd-Unidentified flying object

Revolution Israel Pallywood Russia Alaska payment Dulles' Plan Golden billion Petrograd Military Organization Rasputin Ukraine bioweapons South Asia / Southeast

Petrograd-Stanislav Messing

appointed Messing as chairman of the Petrograd Cheka. He held this rank from November 3, 1921, to February 6, 1922. Petrograd was a capital of Russia until 1922;

Petrograd-QAnon

Revolution Israel Pallywood Russia Alaska payment Dulles' Plan Golden billion Petrograd Military Organization Rasputin Ukraine bioweapons South Asia / Southeast

Petrograd-Red Terror

attempts on Vladimir Lenin along with the successful assassinations of Petrograd Cheka leader Moisei Uritsky and party editor V. Volodarsky in alleged

Petrograd-Russian Constituent Assembly

October Revolution against the Provisional Government. The uprising in Petrograd coincided with the convocation of the Second All-Russian Congress of Workers'

Petrograd-FC Kosmos Saint Petersburg

1947. 1911–1914: FC Putilovskiy St. Petersburg 1914–1923: FC Putilovskiy Petrograd 1924: Moskovsky-Narvsky Rayon Team Leningrad 1925–1934: FC Krasny Putilovets

Petrograd-Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic

whole was Moscow and the other major urban centers included Leningrad (Petrograd until 1924), Stalingrad (Volgograd after 1961), Novosibirsk, Sverdlovsk

Petrograd-Irakli Tsereteli

of the 1917 February Revolution, he took up a leading position in the Petrograd Soviet and accepted a position in the Russian Provisional Government as

Petrograd-Moscow

supply was completed. In November 1917, upon learning of the uprising in Petrograd, Moscow's Bolsheviks began their uprising. On November 2 (15), 1917, after

Petrograd-Neoptera

I All-Russian Congress of Zoologists, Anatomists and Histologists in Petrograd on 15–21 December 1922: 88–89. Martynov, A. V. (1924). "О двух типах крыльев

Petrograd-Heimosodat

Revolt of the Ingrian Finns (1918–1920) Aunus expedition (1919) Advance on Petrograd (1919) East Karelian Uprising (1921–1922) The phenomenon is closely linked

Petrograd-Cognitive dissonance

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Petrograd-Dissolution of the Russian Empire

Government Russian Constituent Assembly Black Hundreds and White movement Petrograd Soviet, Bolsheviks, Cheka, Red Guards (Red Guards (Finland), Red Cossacks

Petrograd-Leonid Kannegisser

cadet, known for assassinating Moisei Uritsky, chief of the Cheka in Petrograd, on 17 August 1918. Leonid Kannegisser (also spelled Kanngießer or Kannegiesser)

Petrograd-Anti-aircraft warfare

anti-aircraft guns deployed in the neighborhood of St Isaac's Cathedral during the Siege of Leningrad (formerly Petrograd, now called St. Petersburg) in 1941.

Petrograd-Trotskyism

chairman of the Petrograd soviet, but this time soon came to lead the Military Revolutionary Committee, which had the allegiance of the Petrograd garrison and

Petrograd-Soviet Union national football team

the USSR). The Soviet Russia XI scored a 4–1 victory over the Finns in Petrograd. This was also the first international contact for Soviet sports after

Petrograd-1917 Russian Constituent Assembly election

for delay of the election. On March 19, 1917 a mass rally was held in Petrograd, demanding female suffrage. The march gathered some 40,000 participants

Petrograd-Communism

initial stage of the October Revolution which involved the assault on Petrograd occured largely without any human casualties. By November 1917, the Russian

Petrograd-Aleksandr Krymov

Krymov commander of the detached Petrograd Army (отдельная Петроградская армия) to secure the Russian capital of Petrograd. Krymov was part of the nobility

Petrograd-April Crisis

Russia's foreign policy goals tested the dual power arrangement between the Petrograd Soviet and the Russian Provisional Government. The Executive Committee

Petrograd-Nikolai Yudenich

Kerensky, he retired from the army. Yudenich then relocated from Tbilisi to Petrograd, where he supported the Kornilov revolt. After the October Revolution

Petrograd-Petrograd Commission for the Improvement of the Life of Scientists

The Petrograd Commission for the Improvement of the Life of Scientists (Russian: Петроградская Комиссия по улучшению быта ученых, abbr. PetroKUBU) was

Petrograd-Cold War

also was the founder of the Soviet state with the October Revolution in Petrograd), the Russian Federation, taking full responsibility for all the rights

Petrograd-Belarusian language

completed the work by the autumn of 1917, even moving from the tumultuous Petrograd of 1917 to the relative calm of Finland in order to be able to complete

Petrograd-List of conspiracy theories

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Petrograd-Provisional Committee of the State Duma

the governing body of Russian Empire, but competed for power with the Petrograd Soviet, which was created on the same day. The Government of Golitzine

Petrograd-Alexei Rykov

Months prior to the October Revolution of 1917, he became a member of the Petrograd and Moscow Soviets and was elected to the Bolshevik Party Central Committee

Petrograd-Petrograd Seimas

Petrograd Seimas (Lithuanian: Rusijos lietuvių seimas Petrograde or Visos Rusijos lietuvių seimas) was a conference of Lithuanian activists in Petrograd

Petrograd-Left Socialist-Revolutionaries

The left-wing socialist revolutionaries were especially strong in the Petrograd Soviet, where they opposed the continuation of the First World War - which

Petrograd-Louise Bryant

Her news stories, distributed by Hearst during and after her trips to Petrograd and Moscow, appeared in newspapers across the United States and Canada

Petrograd-Alan Cox (actor)

"Series 5, Episode 3" The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles Dimitri Episode: "Petrograd, July 1917" 1994 The Bill Connor Episode: "Creating a Market" 1995 Crown

Petrograd-Josip Broz Tito

the railway told Broz that his son was working in engineering works in Petrograd, so, in June 1917, Broz walked out of the unguarded POW camp and hid aboard

Petrograd-Confirmation bias

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Petrograd-FC Zenit Saint Petersburg

with the political history of Saint Petersburg, Russia (also called "Petrograd" and "Leningrad" at times in its history). In 1897, the first officially-recorded

Petrograd-Finnish Civil War

industrial products, food and labour for the growing Imperial Russian capital Petrograd (modern Saint Petersburg), and World War I emphasised that role. Strategically

Petrograd-John F. Kennedy assassination conspiracy theories

Revolution Israel Pallywood Russia Alaska payment Dulles' Plan Golden billion Petrograd Military Organization Rasputin Ukraine bioweapons South Asia / Southeast

Petrograd-Dead Internet theory

Revolution Israel Pallywood Russia Alaska payment Dulles' Plan Golden billion Petrograd Military Organization Rasputin Ukraine bioweapons South Asia / Southeast

Petrograd-Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand

Revolution Israel Pallywood Russia Alaska payment Dulles' Plan Golden billion Petrograd Military Organization Rasputin Ukraine bioweapons South Asia / Southeast

Petrograd-Switzerland during the World Wars

abdication of Tsar Nicholas II, he left Switzerland on a sealed train to Petrograd, where he would shortly lead the 1917 October Revolution in Russia. While

Petrograd-Ukrainian People's Republic

territory of Ukraine proclaimed their independence and allegiance to the Petrograd sovnarkom (Odesa Soviet Republic (southern Ukraine), Donetsk-Krivoi Rog

Petrograd-April Theses

by the Bolshevik leader Vladimir Lenin upon his April 1917 return to Petrograd from his exile in Switzerland via Germany and Finland. The theses were

Petrograd-New World Order (conspiracy theory)

Revolution Israel Pallywood Russia Alaska payment Dulles' Plan Golden billion Petrograd Military Organization Rasputin Ukraine bioweapons South Asia / Southeast

Petrograd-Julius Janonis

more radical when during World War I he evacuated to Voronezh and later Petrograd. He joined the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (bolsheviks) and

Petrograd-Maxim Gorky

and he frankly distrusted them. During World War I, his apartment in Petrograd was turned into a Bolshevik staff room, and his politics remained close

Petrograd-Murder of John Lennon

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Petrograd-History of Russia

February (3 March 1917), a strike occurred in a factory in the capital Petrograd (Saint Petersburg). On 23 February (8 March) 1917, thousands of female

Petrograd-Reichstag fire

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Petrograd-MI6

Bolsheviks under Vladimir Lenin overthrew the Provisional government in Petrograd and signed an armistice with Germany. The main objective for the British

Petrograd-Adolph Joffe

returned to the Crimea. Crimean social democrats sent him to the capital, Petrograd, to represent them, but he soon moved to an internationalist revolutionary

Petrograd-Red Guards (Russia)

usage. The biggest centralized Red Guards formations were created in Petrograd and Moscow. Soon thereafter a series of attempts took place to legalize

Petrograd-Eastern Front (World War I)

correspondents saying to "take no prisoners." A museum was also set up in Petrograd, which displayed pictures that showed how "inhumanly" the Germans were

Petrograd-Krasnaya Gorka fort

1914. During the Russian Civil War the fort helped defend the city of Petrograd. In June 1919 the garrison mutinied against the Bolshevik government but

Petrograd-Cossacks

3,200 Cossacks from the Don, Kuban, and Terek Hosts were stationed in Petrograd. Although they comprised only a fraction of the 300,000 troops in the

Petrograd-Bohemian Grove

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Petrograd-Sergei Eisenstein

first female filmmaker Alice Guy-Blaché.[need quotation to verify] At the Petrograd Institute of Civil Engineering, Eisenstein studied architecture and engineering

Petrograd-Funerals in Russia

fixed prices. There were sometimes considerable delays in burials. In Petrograd there were 241 unburied bodies found by inspectors in 1920. A cremation

Petrograd-Buryatia

Buryat intelligentsia organized a number of conferences in cities such as Petrograd, Chita, Irkutsk, and Verkhneudinsk (present-day Ulan-Ude) and invited

Petrograd-Flat Earth

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Petrograd-Assassination attempts on Vladimir Lenin

1, 1918, the first unsuccessful attempt on Lenin's life took place in Petrograd, in which Friedrich Platten was slightly hit by a bullet. According to

Petrograd-Communist Party of the Soviet Union

the continent amidst the ongoing World War. In April, Lenin arrived in Petrograd (renamed former St. Petersburg) and condemned the provisional government

Petrograd-Balfour Declaration

Samuel's 1915 memorandum. On 3 March, while Sykes and Picot were still in Petrograd, Lucien Wolf (secretary of the Foreign Conjoint Committee, set up by Jewish

Petrograd-Khamar-Daban incident

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Petrograd-Conspiracy theory

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Petrograd-Kovalyov

Human Rights in the Russian Federation (1994–95) Sergei Nikitich Kovalev (Petrograd, August 15, 1919 – St. Petersburg, February 24, 2011), Russian designer

Petrograd-List of members of the Russian Constituent Assembly

Petrograd electoral district

Petrograd-Bolshevism

with the Mensheviks and Socialist Revolutionaries, became members of the Petrograd Soviet, at first tended to cooperate with the Provisional Government.

Petrograd-USS Maine (1889)

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Petrograd-Tsuyoshi Hasegawa

February Revolution: Petrograd, 1917. Univ of Washington Pr. ISBN 0295957654. Hasegawa, Tsuyoshi (2017). The February Revolution, Petrograd, 1917: The End of

Petrograd-Women's Battalion

of Death and the 1st Petrograd Battalion were ever deployed to the front. 1st Russian Women's Battalion of Death 1st Petrograd Women's Battalion 2nd

Petrograd-Kronstadt

Franco-Russian Alliance. During the Petrograd (now Saint Petersburg) riots of the February Revolution, the sailors of Petrograd joined the revolution and executed

Petrograd-Petrogradsky Island

Petrogradsky Island or Petrograd Island (Russian: Петроградский остров) is the third-largest island in the Neva River delta in Saint Petersburg, Russia

Petrograd-Skull and Bones

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Petrograd-Green armies

forcibly requisitioning grain surpluses. Half were unemployed workers from Petrograd who were looking for a fixed salary and to keep some of the loot. The

Petrograd-Roswell incident

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Petrograd-Red Army

two-fold historical significance: it was the first day of conscription (in Petrograd and Moscow), and the first day of combat against the occupying Imperial

Petrograd-Pizzagate conspiracy theory

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Petrograd-List of wars involving Russia

abdicates Period of dual power between the Provisional Government and the Petrograd Soviet Proclamation of the Russian Republic October Revolution and start

Petrograd-News

Revolution, the outside agencies maintained a working relationship with the Petrograd Telegraph Agency, renamed the Russian Telegraph Agency (ROSTA) and eventually

Petrograd-Imperial Academy of Arts

abolished in 1918 and the Petrograd Free Art Educational Studios (Pegoskhuma) created in its place; this was renamed the Petrograd Svomas (Free Art Studios)

Petrograd-Pavel Milyukov

Soviet. Following several ambiguous correspondences between Kornilov and Alexander Kerensky, Kornilov commanded an assault on the

Petrograd-Vyacheslav Molotov

Siberian exile and returned to the capital city, which had been renamed Petrograd by the Tsarist regime – it being thought that the old name sounded too

Petrograd-Turbo cancer

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Petrograd-Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting conspiracy theories

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Petrograd-Alexandra Feodorovna (Alix of Hesse)

in St Petersburg, renamed the Russified Petrograd, accused her of collaboration with the Germans. In Petrograd there was a rumor that Alexandra was hiding

Petrograd-New Peasant Poets

Nikolai Klyuev and Sergei Yesenin in Petrograd. 1915

Petrograd-Mikhail Kalinin

Bolsheviks. During and after the October Revolution, he served as mayor of Petrograd (St. Petersburg). After the revolution, Kalinin became the head of the

Petrograd-The Protocols of the Elders of Zion

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Petrograd-Anarchism

attempts on the Russian Communist leadership. Several anarchists from Petrograd and Moscow fled to Ukraine, before the Bolsheviks crushed the anarchist

Petrograd-Isadora Duncan

room in the Hotel Angleterre in Leningrad (formerly St Petersburg and Petrograd), in an apparent suicide. Duncan also had a relationship with the poet

Petrograd-Nikita Khrushchev

of Tsar Nicholas II in 1917, the new Russian Provisional Government in Petrograd had little influence over Ukraine. Khrushchev was elected to the worker's

Petrograd-Secret society

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Petrograd-List of serial killers by number of victims

Keji, Ryan Henyansah Lebih Rumit". KOMPAS.com. "Criminal investigation. Petrograd-Leningrad-Petersburg. Marginal Kamensky Maniac Igor Chernat". E-reading

Petrograd-Kurt Seyit ve Şura

noble Russian family, tells their tale from the days of magnificence in Petrograd, to the Carpathian front line, from the riots to the revolution, from

Petrograd-David Icke

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Petrograd-Alien abduction

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Petrograd-Transvestigation

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Petrograd-Gleb Bokii

role on the Petrograd City Committee, of which he served as Secretary from April 1917 to March 1918. He was also a member of the Petrograd Military Revolutionary

Petrograd-Okhrana

FSB in 1995) and the SVR. Chronology of Soviet secret police agencies Petrograd Military Revolutionary Committee (October–December 1917) Cheka (1917–1922)

Petrograd-Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War

August] 1917). He had the support of the British military attaché in Petrograd, Brigadier-General Alfred Knox, and Kerensky accused Knox of producing

Petrograd-Stalin during the Russian Revolution, Civil War and Polish–Soviet War

Bolsheviks to surrender to avoid a bloodbath. The Bolsheviks then seized Petrograd and Stalin was appointed People's Commissar for Nationalities' Affairs

Petrograd-Herbert Hoover

continent and had offices in San Francisco; London; New York City; Paris; Petrograd; and Mandalay, British Burma. By 1914, Hoover was a very wealthy man,

Petrograd-Riga offensive (1917)

Northern Front, tasked with guarding the approaches to the Russian capital Petrograd. The Imperial German Army advanced through most of Lithuania and southern

Petrograd-Sexton Blake bibliography part 2: 1912-1945

(Andrew Murray) John Lawless The Sexton Blake Library 36 The Perils of Petrograd Anon. (William Murray Graydon) The Sexton Blake Library 37 The Diamond

Petrograd-Alexander Pushkin

December 2001. (in Russian) P.K. Guber. Don Juan List of A. S. Pushkin. Petrograd, 1923 (reprinted in Kharkiv, 1993). pp. 78, 90–99. (in Russian) Vadim

Petrograd-Alexander Kolchak

of command of the fleet in June and traveled to Petrograd (St. Petersburg). On his arrival at Petrograd, Kolchak was invited to a meeting of the Provisional

Petrograd-Mensheviks

эсеры, esery), the Mensheviks led the network of soviets, notably the Petrograd Soviet in the capital, throughout most of 1917. With the monarchy gone

Petrograd-Conspiracy theories about the death of Diana, Princess of Wales

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Petrograd-List of reported UFO sightings

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Petrograd-Vladimir Fock

electrodynamics. He was born in St. Petersburg, Russia. In 1922 he graduated from Petrograd University, then continued postgraduate studies there. He became a professor

Petrograd-Maria Bochkareva

returned to Petrograd where she was briefly detained by the Bolsheviks. She secured permission to rejoin her family in Tomsk but returned to Petrograd again

Petrograd-Nikolai Antipov

elected to the Petrograd Committee of RSDLP (b) and a deputy of the Petrograd Soviet, and in October 1917 to the Presidium of the Petrograd Central Council

Petrograd-Marxism–Leninism

On January 5, 1918, the deputies to the Constituent Assembly met in Petrograd; on January 6 the Central Executive Committee of the Congress of Soviets

Petrograd-Eastern Front (World War II)

of the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk (March 1918), where the Bolsheviks in Petrograd conceded to German demands and ceded control of Poland, Lithuania, Estonia

Petrograd-Nepalese royal massacre

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Petrograd-Chemtrail conspiracy theory

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Petrograd-Dyatlov Pass incident

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Petrograd-Suicide of Kurt Cobain

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Petrograd-Yakov Sverdlov

1917 February Revolution overthrew the monarchy, Sverdlov returned to Petrograd and was appointed a secretary of the party's central committee. In his

Petrograd-Reptilian conspiracy theory

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